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Feed Hay First

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Description: Discussion of when hay should be fed in relation to when the grain ration is fed and why the order is important.
Sheep are ruminant animals; this makes it possible for them to consume and utilize roughage or highly fibrous feeds. Animals with simple stomachs (pigs or dogs) are not capable of fully digesting fibrous plant material such as hay. However, the ruminant animal can digest more complex carbohydrates such as cellulose that is the major component of the fibre in hay. The microbes that inhabit the rumen of the sheep can break down the fibre and make the energy, protein and other plant components available to the sheep. It is very important that the microbial populations in the rumen are maintained at a proper level to ensure efficient breakdown of the roughage (hay) consumed by the sheep. Furthermore, much of the protein absorbed by the sheep is in the form of microbial protein. Therefore, the microbial populations in the rumen are continually being replaced. When the hay is fed in relation to when the grain ration is fed will affect the growth of microbes in the rumen and affect the ability of the microbial population to break down fibre and supply microbial protein to the ewe.
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Page title:Feed Sheep Hay First
Keywords:hay,rumen,grain,feeding,OMAFRA,OMAF,omafra,omaf,agriculture,dairy,horses,sheep,alternative livestock,beef,bovine,cow,dairy,milk,dairy industry,milk production,dairy farming,calving,heifers,heifer management,calves,calf management,calf,milking herd,lactating cows,dairy cows,alternate livestock,non-traditional livestock,farming,farms,ranching,buffalo,bison,camelids,llamas,alpacas,deer,game farming,game ranching,cervidae,elk,rabbits,hay
Description:OMAF Livestock: Feed Sheep Hay First
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